Comment
Response to appeals for Mirza's life frustrating
Qudsia Kadri
As
Islamabad prepares to welcome Prince Charles and Duchess of Cornwall, the
execution of Mirza Tahir Hussain on November the 1st looms as a miserable
end to Tahir's life after having spent 18 years in jail in Rawalpindi. An
unnamed aide of President Musharraf was quoted yesterday by the Daily Telegraph
newspaper in London as dismissing suggestions by Hussain's family that the
Pakistani president could pardon him-"it would be seen to have been done
under Western pressure" the aide was quoted in the daily Telegraph.
Reading the above statement from President Musharraf's aide, comes not only
as an extreme surprise but also brings out a sense of frustration and anger.
A dichotomy of questionable actions in the recent past on "pressure related"
assignments carried out in the country does not really give credibility to
the aide's comments.
We are left wondering as to why and how the implication of "pressure
is applicable to a case which apart from the humane compassionate grounds
on which clemency is sought, is in itself ridden with false and concocted
police evidence, no eye-witnesses, and conflicting versions of the prosecution
to firstly convict Mirza Tahir under the secular laws of the country and having
failed to do that after Tahir was acquitted twice by the Honourable Lahore
High Court to keep taking his case back to the Shariat Court which pronounced
him guilty after his acquittal.
Islamic law or Shariah was not prescribed to legalise vengeance without establishing
unequivocal guilt (which was totally missing in Mirza's case and further endorsed
by the dissenting judge of the Shariah Bench Justice Abdul Waheed Siddiqui).
Sentences in Islam are certainly harsh, but stricter yet are the requisite
procedures to be observed before a man may be convicted and handed out a death
penalty-and taken to the gallows. Indeed, the Lord Almighty has also repeatedly
set forth in the Holy Quran the importance of justice and 'adal'. Based on
truth and 'Shahadat' to a crime, of pious truthful witnesses, and not a chain
of events with changeable twisted turn of happenings and witnesses produced
by the police known for their corrupt and devious methods of fabricating evidence
when their channels to elicit bribes have failed.
To a young, clueless 18 year old Mirza Tahir in 1988, Pakistan was the country
of his birth and he had been in this land of the pure for just a day when
unforeseen, unplanned tragedy and disaster struck and Tahir's holiday to Pakistan
turned into eighteen-long years of hell, culminating if the President does
not intervene, to the gallows. President Musharraf has the cover of the constitution,
as per article 45. The President would not be entering the "sphere of
the judiciary" as he recently on his visit to UK told a section of the
electronic media in an interview in Britain. The President must know surely
that it is normally and usually "democratic leaders" which have
the complete authority and guarantee of constitutions to pass legislation.
It is in democratic nations that presidents exercise their power to "grant
pardon, reprieve and respite and to commute, suspend any sentence passed by
any court tribunal or other authority. And it is not the other way around-despotic,
tyrannical and authoritarian leaders and countries do not subscribe to this
constitutional guarantee. The question of "foreign pressure" does
not even arise we feel, the British Prime Minister and Prince Charles need
not even have spoken to President Musharraf and Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz.
The hanging if it does take place will be a blot on the essence of Islam and
the justice of the judicial systems in the country. It will indeed be a sad
day in the judiciary of Pakistan when Mirza Tahir is hanged.
"You are numerous, and I am alone-you may do unto me what you wish; the
wolves prey upon the lamb in the darkness of the night, but the blood stains
remain upon the stones in the valley until the dawn comes, and sun reveals
the crime to all." - (Khalil Gibran)